Research in
the high pressure laboratory is focused on several themes, including
constraints on the geochemical behaviour of the highly siderophile elements
(e.g., Re and the PGEs) during melting and solidification, processes
that effect the mobility of fluids and melts in rock media, element
diffusion in minerals, mass recycling at convergent margins and materials
synthesis. The thread that connects all of this work is that we conduct
our investigations by using a variety of apparatus to subject samples
to the conditions of high pressure and temperature found within the
Earth. This high P-T state can usually be quenched in, and samples are
then thoroughly characterised texturally and chemically using a variety
of techniques (i.e., SEM, electron microprobe, SIMS, LA-ICPMS). Current
projects are: 1) olivine- and chromite-melt partitioning of Re and PGEs,
2)Solubility and oxidation state of PGEs in molten silicate and metallic
melts, 3) Re and Os diffusion in sulfide minerals, 4) stability and
mineral-melt partitioning behaviour of platinum group sulfides and alloys
and 5) Partitioning of B, Li and N isotopes between muscovite and aqueous
fluid.
Graduate
Student Opportunities:
If you are interested in pursuing graduate studies in experimental petrology,
funding is currently available to support either M.Sc. or Ph.D. candidates.
For further information contact: Professor James Brenan at:
Earth Sciences Centre,
University of Toronto
22 Russell St., Toronto, Ontario M5S 3B1
Office: (416) 978-0281 Lab: (416) 946-4052
Fax: (416) 978-3938
E-mail:
brenan@geology.utoronto.ca